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Laser ultrasonics for defect evaluation on coated railway axles

2020

Abstract This scientific paper focuses on the application of an advanced non-destructive technique for an effective inspection of railway axles. The method pertains to ultrasonic techniques, which are widely used in the railway field. The experimental investigation was carried out on simulated defects tooled near the cross section reduction of the axle, in order to simulate fatigue cracks which, due to notch effect, can trigger crack propagation and axle failure. The aim of this research activity is to evaluate how efficiently the proposed technique detects defects and to verify its applicability to axles with a black coating for protection. In view of the experimental setup, comprising a p…

Materials scienceAcousticsNon-destructive testingLaser ultrasonicengineering.material01 natural scienceslaw.inventionOpen crackSettore ING-IND/14 - Progettazione Meccanica E Costruzione Di MacchineCross section (physics)Coatinglaw0103 physical sciencesNon-destructive testing Non-contact techniques Laser ultrasonic Railway axle inspection Open crackGeneral Materials Science010301 acoustics010302 applied physicsLaser ultrasonicsNon-contact techniquesMechanical EngineeringFracture mechanicsCondensed Matter PhysicsLaserAxleInterferometryRailway axle inspectionengineeringUltrasonic sensorNDT & E International
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